It’s been one hundred Earth years since you settled on Mars. You’ve been thru ache, loneliness, and plenty of difficult work. And now Mars is the brand new promised land everybody dreams of. however how did you get there?
How would you find clean water and air on Mars? What would you have to do to make Mars self-sufficient? and how long earlier than anybody can have enough money to journey to Mars?
all of it began whilst SpaceX founder Elon Musk imagined that one million humans could be dwelling on Mars inside 100 years. well, Mars has been a worthy contender for Planet B when you consider that 1960, while uncrewed missions began. It’s got the identical day rhythm as Earth and CO2 for flowers to do photosynthesis.
Mars has 38% of Earth’s gravity and 1% of its air density. It gets 44% as a whole lot daylight as Earth. those wouldn’t be the situations you’re used to, however it'd be a begin.
so you packed up and got yourself a activity on the primary base on Mars. And now not just any process. You’d be the first man or woman ever to set foot at the crimson planet. a hundred years in, what milestones of civilization would you spot?
year 1
to move on this risky interplanetary voyage, you’d want to be an astronaut. You’d spend years in schooling earlier than you may even board the trip. but you made it. And now, it might be you vs. Mars.
You’d land within the environment of Jezero Crater. That’s where the Perseverance rover touched down in 2021 to test out the territory before your arrival.
You’d be doing a little research and reporting again to Earth. the connection wouldn’t be terrific. You’d need to wait among up to 22 mins for communique alerts to get to Earth. eventually, you’d witness the primary cargo ships arriving with supplies.
year 5
some years after your arrival, the primary batch of settlers might appear. the whole lot they want might be ferried from Earth. And it might fee hundreds of tens of millions of greenbacks to feed absolutely everyone.
so you’d want to start thinking about a way to make the agreement self-sufficient. First order of business, water. The settlers would start the mining of water ice close to the base.
year 20
you would see the first human base set up on Mars. it might be named Mars Base Alpha, just like Elon Musk desired. You and one hundred seventy other astronauts might live there. Robots might be taking care of the initial prospecting and production.
it'd no longer take 20 mins to acquire verbal exchange signals from Earth. That’s because your agreement might set up constellations of Starlink satellites orbiting Mars.
greater humans might arrive from Earth. some other base would be underway. And ultimately, the very first child might be born on Mars. however may want to this Martian infant ever go to Earth? How could their bones and organs continue to exist Earth’s gravity?
year 40
Mars Base Alpha might become a full-fledged settlement. you'll see many more firsts. the primary college, the first cultured meat farm or even the first luxury motel. Public delivery would join Base Alpha to mining web sites. every few years, ships could arrive, every sporting 100 passengers.
The settlement could start building its first dome metropolis. it'd be a 1.6 km (1 mi) extensive impact crater covered by way of a transparent, radiation-filtering dome. it'd want Earth-like stress and temperatures so the settlers should subsequently take off their spacesuits.
year 60
The populace of Mars might reach 2 hundred,000. With advanced scientific technology, your lifestyles expectancy would boom. you'll eventually be able to visit your pals again on this planet.
It wouldn’t be so clean for those born on Mars. They would need to use exoskeletons to live on Earth’s heavier gravity. wealthy humans from Earth might come to Mars on vacation.
An synthetic magnetic field generator could permanently protect the Martian surroundings from area radiation. Mars would now have five dome cities.
the biggest among them, Mars city, might be home to 60,000 humans. soon, the first elected metropolis council could take workplace. And the primary university could open.
year 100
one million people could completely live on Mars. You and your fellow settlers might be on pace to terraform the planet. you will release managed quantities of greenhouse gasses to thicken the surroundings and reason the temperature to boom. You’d boost up the system by establishing fish farms and liberating cyanobacteria that would begin photosynthesis.
There would be a rising tide for independence in Martian cities. Martians won't be too keen on staying controlled through the earthlings. after all, they’d have one hundred years of records to be pleased with. Mars Base Alpha would emerge as a country wide heritage site. And hyperloops and suborbital shuttles would join major Martian towns.
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